Sustainable Fundraising Is Supposed to Take Time
Dear nonprofit executives, board members, and CEOs,
Nonprofits have a fascinating relationship with time. We understand that programs take time to develop, community trust takes time to earn, strategic plans stretch across multiple years, and meaningful organizational change rarely happens overnight. Then we get to fundraising and suddenly everybody wants a miracle by Tuesday.
Hire a new Development Director and people start looking for an immediate jump in revenue. Bring in a consultant and eyes naturally drift toward the bank account. Launch a major gifts program and somebody wants to know when the first five-figure check is arriving. Decide to diversify revenue and leadership hopes an entirely new funding stream will materialize within the fiscal year.
Meanwhile, the fundraiser may have inherited three years of lapsed donors, a CRM nobody trusts, an inactive board, inconsistent stewardship, four major donors carrying half the individual giving program, no real prospect pipeline, grants selected according to whichever deadline somebody happens to find, an Annual Fund that wakes up sometime around GivingTuesday…shall I keep going? Six months later, someone inevitably asks why the organization isn't raising more money.
That question deserves an answer, but it also deserves some context: How long did it take to create the situation we're now trying to fix?
Fundraising Has to Move at the Speed of Relationships
There are plenty of things in fundraising that can move quickly. You can rewrite an appeal, segment a donor list, improve a case for support, identify grant prospects, launch a peer-to-peer campaign, create a sponsorship package, or simply pick up the phone and make an ask. Those activities matter, and sometimes they generate significant revenue in a relatively short period of time.
Building a sustainable fundraising practice is different because so much of the work depends on relationships, behaviors, systems, and habits developing together. A prospective major donor may need several conversations before they're ready for a significant ask. A corporate relationship might begin with an introduction, move into employee engagement, become an event sponsorship, and eventually grow into a year-round partnership. A first-time $50 donor may need years of meaningful engagement before becoming a $5,000 donor.
The same timeline applies internally. A board that has spent years believing fundraising means asking friends for money will need more than one training to change its relationship with philanthropy. A CRM full of inconsistent information takes time to clean, standardize, and actually use. A grants program without a pipeline, calendar, clear internal roles, or stewardship process needs repeated cycles before it becomes predictable. A major gifts program needs prospects to identify, qualify, cultivate, solicit, and steward. You can accelerate pieces of that work, but you cannot manufacture years of relationship-building in a quarter.
That's one of the tensions at the center of fundraising leadership. Organizations have legitimate financial needs today while many of the strongest solutions require investment over time. Good development strategy has to hold both realities at once.
Sometimes Progress Makes the Problems More Visible
The first phase of strengthening a fundraising program can actually make the organization feel messier because suddenly you can see everything that has been hiding underneath the surface.
Clean the CRM and you discover duplicate records, incomplete donor histories, inconsistent coding, and people who haven't been contacted in years. Analyze donor retention and you learn how many supporters quietly disappeared. Build a major gifts pipeline and you realize how few donors have received intentional cultivation. Review grants and you find missed opportunities, weak tracking, or funder relationships that haven't been stewarded. Start engaging the board and you discover that nobody ever clearly explained what meaningful fundraising participation was supposed to look like.
The work didn't create those problems. The organization finally developed enough visibility to understand them.
That distinction matters when leadership and boards evaluate a fundraising program in transition. Early progress may show up as better information, clearer ownership, stronger processes, more intentional relationships, and a much more accurate picture of where the vulnerabilities are. Those changes may not immediately appear as unrestricted revenue on a financial statement, but they tell you whether the foundation for future revenue is getting stronger.
Revenue will always matter. Nonprofits need money to fulfill their missions, and fundraising professionals should be accountable for generating it. We simply need enough sophistication to recognize that revenue often arrives after months—or years—of work that made the gift possible.
Sometimes You Can Feel the Momentum Before You Can Count It
A client said something to me recently that I haven't stopped thinking about: "It's actually happening. We're actually doing the things!"
I loved that because they weren't celebrating one giant check or a campaign suddenly blowing past its goal. They were watching their fundraising ecosystem begin to move. Partnerships were forming. Conversations were happening. People were making introductions. Opportunities were developing. Other people were talking about the organization when staff weren't in the room. Things that had existed primarily as plans and possibilities were becoming actual behavior.
There is a stage in building sustainable fundraising where you can feel momentum before all of it has converted into revenue. A prospective donor agrees to a meeting. A board member makes their first introduction. A lapsed donor responds after years of silence. A company wants to discuss a partnership. A funder encourages an application. A first-time donor gives again. A Development Committee begins taking real ownership. A program staff member recognizes something happening in their work and thinks, Development should know about this.
Those moments tell you something about the direction of the fundraising program. They are leading indicators, and organizations that only pay attention to cash received can miss a tremendous amount of information about where future revenue is developing.
Of course, an organization cannot pay payroll with a promising donor conversation. Leading indicators eventually have to lead somewhere. The value comes from watching both: the revenue being generated today and the conditions being created for tomorrow.
You Still Have to Raise Money While You're Building
This is where conversations about sustainability can become detached from the reality nonprofits are living in. Sometimes the organization needs cash. Sometimes it needs cash quickly. Payroll is approaching, a funding source disappeared, a program needs resources, or the annual budget assumed revenue that hasn't arrived yet. Telling an organization to patiently cultivate donors for three years isn't particularly useful when there is an immediate cash-flow problem.
That's why Queer For Hire's Sustainable Fundraising Model includes Cash Flow Fundraising alongside Development Strategy and Culture of Philanthropy. Long-term infrastructure and immediate fundraising have to coexist. You can run the campaign, make the major donor calls, submit the grants, reactivate lapsed donors, ask the board to open doors, pursue the sponsorship, and build the peer-to-peer campaign while you're strengthening the larger fundraising practice.
The opportunity is to make those immediate activities contribute to something beyond their current revenue goal. A campaign can acquire donors who enter a stewardship pathway. A grant can begin a funder relationship that lasts for years. A sponsorship can introduce a company to deeper employee engagement or year-round partnership. An event can produce prospects, volunteers, donors, and community connections. A board member who makes one successful introduction may discover a fundraising role they genuinely enjoy.
Cash flow keeps the organization moving today. Thoughtful follow-through allows today's fundraising activity to become part of tomorrow's infrastructure.
Stop Making Your Fundraising Program Start Over
One of the fastest ways to make sustainable fundraising take even longer is to keep resetting the clock.
An organization hires a fundraiser and gives them six months to transform years of underdeveloped fundraising. Leadership becomes impatient, priorities shift, the strategy changes, the fundraiser burns out or leaves, and someone new comes in. That person understandably begins by auditing the database, reviewing the donor pipeline, meeting key supporters, assessing grants, rebuilding the development calendar, figuring out the board, and trying to understand what happened before they arrived.
A year later, the organization is frustrated that fundraising still feels like it's starting over. In many ways, it is.
Relationships need continuity if they're going to deepen. Systems need consistent use before they become organizational habits. Board expectations need reinforcement before participation becomes part of the culture. New fundraising programs need enough time to establish a baseline, produce results, and generate useful information about what should happen next.
Continuity doesn't require blindly sticking with strategies that aren't working. Fundraising plans should absolutely change when the evidence tells us to change them. The important word there is evidence. Organizations need enough consistency to learn from the strategy before replacing it.
When every disappointing campaign triggers a new direction, every leadership change produces a new set of priorities, and every fundraiser has to rebuild the infrastructure from scratch, the organization never gets the benefit of compounding progress.
Revenue Is One Measure of Progress. You Need More.
If sustainable fundraising develops over time, we need ways to evaluate whether that development is actually happening. Revenue is an obvious place to start, and it should remain central. From there, the questions get much more interesting.
Look at donor retention and second-gift rates. Watch recurring giving. Measure the size and quality of the major gift pipeline. Track meaningful donor visits and movement through cultivation stages. Pay attention to board participation across different fundraising roles. Examine whether grant submissions are becoming more strategic and whether corporate prospects are advancing through a pipeline. Monitor stewardship activity, data quality, lapsed donor reactivation, donor upgrades, and the concentration of revenue among a small number of funders or supporters.
Those indicators help leadership understand whether the fundraising operation itself is becoming healthier. They also make accountability more useful because a team can identify where movement is happening, where progress has stalled, and where a strategy needs to change without reducing an entire year of fundraising work to one number.
This becomes especially important during periods of transition. A new Annual Fund strategy may not immediately double individual giving, but you should be able to see whether more donors are being retained, monthly giving is growing, lapsed donors are returning, and supporters are moving into deeper relationships. A new board engagement strategy may take time to produce gifts, but you should see more introductions, stewardship, advocacy, giving, and participation. A major gifts program may take years to mature, but the pipeline should become larger, more qualified, and more active along the way.
Patience only becomes useful when you're paying attention.
Sustainability Compounds
Over the last few weeks, I've been writing about the difference between individual fundraising transactions and the larger practice surrounding them. We started by looking at the danger of judging fundraising health by the last check received. A campaign can hit its goal while leaving the underlying fundraising program fragile, and a campaign can miss its goal while building relationships and infrastructure that strengthen what comes next.
Then we looked at everything that happens between campaigns: stewardship, cultivation, prospecting, board engagement, data management, donor movement, grant pipelines, and relationship-building. Those quieter activities determine whether every new campaign begins from zero or benefits from the work that came before it. Last week, I wrote about the danger of concentrating all of that work in one heroic fundraiser. Sustainable systems preserve relationships, knowledge, and momentum even when people change.
Time is what allows all of those pieces to compound.
The donor you steward today may become next year's monthly donor and eventually a major donor. The board member who makes one introduction may become one of your strongest ambassadors. The company that sponsors one event may develop into a year-round partner. The CRM cleanup everyone dreaded may uncover the donor segment that transforms your Annual Fund. The first year of a new development strategy generates information that makes the second year smarter, and the second year gives the third year something much stronger to build from.
Eventually, you start noticing that fundraising feels different. Forecasting becomes more reliable because there is an actual pipeline. Donor relationships deepen because stewardship happens consistently. More people understand how they contribute to philanthropy. Institutional knowledge lives somewhere besides one person's brain. Revenue begins coming from more places. The organization enters campaigns with existing relationships instead of starting with a cold list and a deadline.
Hard fundraising years will still happen. Donors leave. Grants get declined. Economic conditions change. Staff turn over. Campaigns underperform. A strategy that looked great on paper sometimes produces disappointing results. Sustainable fundraising doesn't promise a world where those things disappear. It gives the organization enough relationships, information, systems, and options to respond without rebuilding the entire fundraising program every time something goes wrong.
Give the Work Enough Time to Work
I understand the impatience around fundraising because the stakes are real. When revenue falls short, programs and people can be affected. Executive leaders and boards have a responsibility to understand whether fundraising investments are producing results, and fundraisers should be able to explain what they're doing, why they're doing it, what they're learning, and where the revenue is coming from.
A useful evaluation looks at the whole picture. How much money are we generating today? What opportunities are moving toward revenue? Which relationships are getting stronger? Where is the pipeline growing? Which systems are becoming more reliable? What are we learning from our donors? How is the board participating? What can we do now that we couldn't do a year ago? And perhaps my favorite question: What will be easier next year because of the work we're doing today?
That last question gets to the heart of sustainability for me.
Sustainable fundraising rarely arrives through one brilliant campaign, one giant gift, one incredible fundraiser, or one transformational year. It accumulates through hundreds of decisions and relationships that begin reinforcing one another over time. Eventually, the organization has something it didn't have before: momentum.
That's when you get those moments I love hearing from clients.
"It's actually happening. We're actually doing the things!"
Yes. And then you keep doing them.
Sincerely,
Queers
Queer For Hire provides fundraising support to Queer nonprofits, LGBTQIA+ cultural competency to straight-led organizations and corporations, and individual coaching for Queer professionals.
Learn about our Fundraising Services <here> – we’ll lead or support your fundraising efforts, whether you need general support or want to focus on raising money from and for the LGBTQIA+ community.
Learn about our Fundraising Trainings <here> – we can coach your board, staff, and fundraising team on how to fundraise and how to engage LGBTQIA+ donors.
Learn about our other services <here> or our resources <here>.